Which cognitive bias is similar to the self-positivity bias?

The self-positivity bias refers to the tendency for individuals to believe that they are less likely to experience negative outcomes compared to others. It is a form of optimism where personal positive expectations outweigh realistic assessments of risk.

The optimism bias closely aligns with the self-positivity bias, as both involve a skewed perception that promotes a more favorable view of one’s own situation. The optimism bias leads individuals to expect better outcomes for themselves than for others, reinforcing the notion that they are less vulnerable to negative events.

By recognizing that both biases share a common origin in the belief that individuals are less likely to experience adverse events than their peers, it becomes clear why this answer is the most fitting. Both biases reflect an overly positive view regarding personal experiences and future events.