What psychological concept explains how perceptions of others impact an individual's self-concept?

The looking-glass self concept is a psychological theory that describes how an individual's self-concept is influenced by their interactions with others and the perceptions they believe others hold about them. According to this concept, people form their self-identity based on how they think others see them, how they imagine others judge them, and how they feel about those judgments. Essentially, individuals reflect on how they are perceived in social contexts and adjust their self-concept accordingly.

For instance, if a person perceives that they are viewed positively by peers, they may develop a positive self-image. Conversely, if they believe that others view them negatively, this can lead to a detrimental view of themselves. The looking-glass self emphasizes the role of social feedback and interaction in shaping an individual’s self-esteem and identity, making it a fundamental concept in understanding social behavior and self-perception.