In the context of behavior, what does "cognition" include?

Prepare for the UWorld Behavioral Science Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions, featuring hints and in-depth explanations. Master the exam and boost your confidence!

Cognition encompasses a broad range of mental processes related to the acquisition, storage, manipulation, and use of knowledge. This includes thinking, which involves the ability to form concepts, analyze situations, and generate ideas; reasoning, which pertains to drawing conclusions and making inferences based on available information; memory, which allows for the storage and retrieval of past experiences and information; and problem-solving, which entails identifying solutions to complex issues using critical and creative thinking.

By understanding cognition in this comprehensive manner, one can appreciate how these processes interact and contribute to an individual's ability to navigate their environment, make decisions, and engage in daily activities. This multifaceted view of cognition is crucial in the fields of psychology and behavioral science, as it provides insight into human behavior and mental functioning.

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